Dwarf-castor Oil Made into The Bio-diesel

ASIAIR > College of Medical and Health Science > Department of Food Nutrition and Healthy Biotechnology > Theses & dissertations > Item 310904400/92016

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://asiair.asia.edu.tw/ir/handle/310904400/92016

Title:	Dwarf-castor Oil Made into The Bio-diesel
Authors:	WU, Cheng-Tsung
Contributors:	保健營養生技學系
Keywords:	Dwarf-castor;biomass oil;Environmentally friendly diesel;Functional group;Heat of combustion;Kinematic viscosity
Date:	2015
Issue Date:	2015-10-14 01:10:43 (UTC+0)
Publisher:	亞洲大學
Abstract:	The dwarf-castor can produce a large amount of biomass oil, which also can improve air quality and inhibit global warming. The dwarf-castor is drought tolerant, pest-resistant, requires less artificial care, and biomass oil could be harvested for three times in a year. So far, the dwarf-castor is only for harvesting terrestrial biomass by mechanical harvesting in the world. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to obtain the crystallization temperature and the enthalpy of endothermic and exothermic of the dwarf-castor oil, the biodiesel, petrodiesel, and the environmentally friendly diesel. Moreover, the infrared spectrometer (FT-IR) was also used in the results of transesterification for identifying the characteristic functional groups. Furthermore, the heat of combustion and the kinematic viscosity of environmentally friendly diesel were conducted by bomb calorimeter and viscometer, respectively, which were compared with the various proportions of biodiesel for mixing with petro diesel, and then to obtain the best condition of mixtures B20, (heat of combustion 43.44 MJ/kg; kinematic viscosity 4.44 mm2/s) as a suitable environmentally friendly diesel of dwarf-castor’s biodiesel.
Appears in Collections:	[食品營養與保健生技學系] 博碩士論文

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