Poor sleep quality measured by polysomnography in non-obese asthmatic children with or without moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea

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Title:	Poor sleep quality measured by polysomnography in non-obese asthmatic children with or without moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea
Authors:	Teng, Yu-Kuei;Teng, Yu-Kuei;Chian, Li-Chi;Chiang, Li-Chi;Lue, Ko-Huang;Lue, Ko-Huang;Cha, Shen-Wen;Chang, Shen-Wen;Wang, Lee;Wang, Lee;李舒萍;Lee, Shu-Ping;Ting, Hua;Ting, Hua;李信達*
Contributors:	外國語文學系
Keywords:	Asthma;Child;Obstructive sleep apnea;Polysomnography;Sleep
Date:	2014
Issue Date:	2014-07-03 07:24:17 (UTC+0)
Abstract:	Background The co-effect of asthma and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on sleep quality among children remained unclear. Objective To compare sleep quality and emotional/behavioral problems among asthmatic and non-asthmatic children with or without moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. Method An AHI-range-matched BMI-range-matched cross-sectional design was used to examine polysomnographic evaluation and emotional/behavioral problems in 102 non-obese children aged between 6 and 12 years old, categorized as with or without asthma and sleep disordered breathing. Results Asthmatic children in AHI ≤ 5/h group revealed a significantly longer sleep latency, a greater leg movement index (LMI), and a lower ratio of slow wave sleep compared with non-asthmatic AHI ≤ 5/h group. Compared with non-asthmatic AHI > 5/h group, asthmatic children displayed a higher ratio of REM sleep, sleep stage 1 and 2, a lower ratio of slow wave sleep, as well as a greater respiratory arousal index and LMI. There was no significant difference in emotional/behavior problems among groups. Conclusion Sleep disturbance exists in asthmatic children with or without moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. Non-obese asthmatic children had less slow wave sleep compared with non-asthmatic children. We might recommend that sleep quality could be noticed and evaluated in children with asthma.
Relation:	SLEEP MEDICINE,15(9),1062–1067.
Appears in Collections:	[外國語文學系] 期刊論文

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