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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://asiair.asia.edu.tw/ir/handle/310904400/26112


    Title: 基模化電腦影片協助學習障礙學生解代數文字題成效之研究
    Authors: 朱經明
    Contributors: 人文社會學院;幼兒教育學系
    Date: 2012
    Issue Date: 2013-07-18 07:31:44 (UTC+0)
    Abstract: 對學習障礙學生,發展代數能力是一個挑戰,但也是必要的目標。代數是通 往更多機會之門,但往往會為學習障礙的學生帶來困難,因此必須為這些學生找 出有效的教學策略。本研究設計之軟體的主要理論基礎為:影片所顯示的情境模 式(situation model)及基模(schema)的結構模式。基模是記憶的組織體或模式 (model),表徵(represent)著具體事物或事件的共同特徵與關係,數學應用題的 各種題型適合於以基模圖來表徵。基模圖為基礎的教學策略,將代數文字題語意 關係的組織化,有助於克服學生工作記憶及閱讀理解的缺陷。另外,影片有助於 文字題真實化、生活化、與趣味化。影片可成為特教學生與文字的橋樑,學生即 使閱讀能力不佳,也能了解相當複雜的問題,同時有較高的學習動機。因此本研 究設計之基模化影片應可協助學習障礙學生解代數文字題,並提升其解題能力。

    For students with learning disabilities, developing algebra capability is a challenge, but also the necessary goals. Algebra is leading to more opportunity's door, but algebraic word problems tend to bring difficulties for students with learning disabilities. Thus it is essential to find out the effective teaching strategies for these students. Schema-based teaching strategies emphasize the semantic relations organization of algebraic word problems, and schemas help to overcome the deficiency of students’ working memory. In addition, video will make the word problem real, living, and entertaining. Schematic video can be a bridge connecting special education students and word problems. Even students with poor reading ability can understand very complex problems; while at the same time have a high motivation. Therefore this study on the design of the schematic video should be able to assist students with learning disabilities for algebraic word problems, and to upgrade their applications of algebra to solve everyday problems.
    Appears in Collections:[幼兒教育學系 ] 科技部研究計畫

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