Quantitative assessment of mitochondrial DNA copies from whole genome sequencing

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题名:	Quantitative assessment of mitochondrial DNA copies from whole genome sequencing
作者:	朱學亭;Chu, Hsueh-Ting;葉慈容;Tze-Jung Yeh,;陳仁治;Jen-Chih Chen,;黃敦銘;Huang, Dun-Ming;陳朝欽;Chen, Chaur-Chin;高成炎;Kao, Cheng-Yan
贡献者:	資訊工程學系
日期:	2012-09
上传时间:	2012-11-26 05:58:32 (UTC+0)
摘要:	Background: Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with various aging diseases. The copy number of mtDNA in human cells may therefore be a potential biomarker for diagnostics of aging. Here we propose a new computational method for the accurate assessment of mtDNA copies from whole genome sequencing data. Results: Two families of the human whole genome sequencing datasets from the HapMap and the 1000 Genomes projects were used for the accurate counting of mitochondrial DNA copy numbers. The results revealed the parental mitochondrial DNA copy numbers are significantly lower than that of their children in these samples. There are 8%~21% more copies of mtDNA in samples from the children than from their parents. The experiment demonstrated the possible correlations between the quantity of mitochondrial DNA and aging-related diseases. Conclusions: Since the next-generation sequencing technology strives to deliver affordable and non-biased sequencing results, accurate assessment of mtDNA copy numbers can be achieved effectively from the output of whole genome sequencing. We implemented the method as a software package MitoCounter with the source code and user’s guide available to the public at http://sourceforge.net/projects/mitocounter/.
關聯:	BMC GENOMICS
显示于类别:	[資訊工程學系] 期刊論文

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