ASIA unversity:Item 310904400/16231
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    題名: Mechanisms governing the protective effect of 17b-estradiol and estrogen receptors against cardiomyocyte injury
    作者: 黃志揚;HUANG, CHIH-YANG
    貢獻者: 生物科技學系
    關鍵詞: 17b-estradiol;cardioprotective signaling pathways;estrogen receptors
    日期: 2012
    上傳時間: 2012-11-23 09:10:15 (UTC+0)
    摘要: The sex hormone 17b-estradiol (E2) is the most abundant and active estrogen in premenopausal
    women. Studies have shown that high circulating levels of E2 are cardioprotective
    and are associated with reduced risk of developing heart disease in women of reproductive
    age. Estrogen receptors (ERs) are divided into three subtypes, namely ERa, ERb, and GPR30,
    and these receptors have been shown to play important roles in E2-mediated pathways
    that protect cardiomyocytes from various cardiac insults, such as hypoxia, ischemicreperfusion
    injury, sepsis, and hypertrophic agents. This review focuses on the role that
    estrogen and ER-mediated signaling pathways play in protecting cardiomyocytes against
    various stresses. Moreover, the therapeutic implication of selective ER-agonists on
    cardiomyopathy along with remaining unanswered issues are further discussed.
    Copyright ª 2011, China Medical University. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. All rights
    reserved
    關聯: BioMedicine
    顯示於類別:[生物科技學系] 期刊論文

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