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http://asiair.asia.edu.tw/ir/handle/310904400/15986
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Title: | Sleep-disordered breathing, behavior, and academic performance in Taiwan schoolchildren |
Authors: | 李舒萍;Lee, Shu-Ping;李信達;Lee, Shin-Da |
Contributors: | 外國語文學系 |
Keywords: | Sleep-disordered breathing . Polysomnography .
Children behavior . Academic performance |
Date: | 2011-01 |
Issue Date: | 2012-11-23 07:05:01 (UTC+0) |
Abstract: | "Objective The behaviors of children may be affected by
sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). This study adopts a
cross-sectional approach to investigate the relationship
between the sleep apneas–hypopneas index during sleep
and the behavioral and academic performance of school-
children in Taiwan.Methods A total of 138 children (85 boys and 53 girls),
ages 6–11, were recruited from two elementary schools to
participate in this study. Overnight polysomnographic
examinations in hospital were performed to assess sleep
quality, including total sleep time, arousal index, apneas–
hypopneas index, desaturation index, and lowest oxygen
saturation, as well as the percentage of total sleep time
spent in rapid eye movement, stage 1, stage 2, stage 3, and
stage 4. The children’s parents and teachers were required
to complete a Chinese version of the Child Behavior
Checklist and Teacher’s Report Form to assess child
behavior and academic achievement.
Results Compared with children without SDB (apneas–
hypopneas index ≤1), those with severe SDB (apneas–
hypopneas index >15) exhibited more irregular behavioral
performance in somatic complaints (odds ratio (OR)=9.43;
95% confidence interval (CI)=1.04–85.71) and attention
(OR = 9.95; 95% CI = 1.02–97.00). However, different
severities of SDB groups did not show significant associ-
ations in academic performance.
Conclusion Our study suggests that children with severe
SDB may predispose to somatic complaints and attention
problems so that sleep examination or medical intervention
might be provided at an early age in these children." |
Relation: | Sleep and Breathing, 15(1):91-98. |
Appears in Collections: | [外國語文學系] 期刊論文
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