台灣農田水利事業有三百年歷史，四面環海，農業必須依賴灌溉排水設施，在農業和經濟發展史中，占有一席重要地位，惟有台灣經濟轉型，水源應用困乏，農村青年外移，傳統農業經營不易，國外農產競爭農民收益影響，農田水利會提供農民灌溉排水服務重要組織，管理農民所需圳路灌溉功能，八寶圳為台中農田水利會管轄，八寶圳在社區灌溉功能逐漸改變之後，導致水圳本身維護與定位問題常被忽略，如何在資產保存與環境生態的角度上給予重新定位，是門重要的課題。應作一番探究，以灌溉排水事業與社區結合營運方向及圳路改善之依歸。 本文探討瞭解社區對水圳保護與再利用、及水圳對社區未來發展，透過文獻分析及深度訪談進行研究，研究結論為： 八寶圳在農業生產中扮演著舉足輕重的角色，是梅子社區居民經濟產業仰賴維生的灌溉用水，水圳開鑿引進灌溉水，提供農民種植各種農作物所需農田灌溉水也便利灌溉取水之方便。八寶圳水質乾淨讓土壤充分淋洗作用，改善農作物生長環境提高生產品質與產量，水質檢測依水利會水質檢驗，符合灌溉用水標準。八寶圳灌溉水源對於梅子社區農業發展效益很大，不管是在農作物產量及品質上都有實質上提升，社區居民藉由產值提升作多角化經營，提供社區網路行銷品牌宣傳，進而推廣在地客家文化歷史古蹟之深度旅遊。 Taiwan’s farmland water conservancy business has a history of three hundred years. It is surrounded by the sea. Agriculture must rely on irrigation and drainage facilities. It has an important position in the history of agriculture and economic development. However, Taiwan’s economic transformation, water source application is difficult, rural young people move out, and traditional agricultural management is not easy. As a result of the impact of foreign farmers’ agricultural competition, the Farmland Water Conservancy will provide an important organization for farmers’ irrigation and drainage services, and manage the irrigation functions required by farmers. Babaozhen is under the jurisdiction of the Taichung Farmland Water Conservancy. After the community irrigation function gradually changes, Babaozhen As a result, the maintenance and positioning of Shenzhen itself is often overlooked. How to relocate from the perspective of asset preservation and environmental ecology is an important subject. We should make some explorations to combine the irrigation and drainage business with the community's direction of operation and the improvement of Zhenlu Road. This article explores the understanding of community protection and reuse of water, and the future development of water community through literature analysis and in-depth interviews. The research conclusions are: Babaozhen plays a decisive role in agricultural production. It is the irrigation water that the Meizi community residents rely on for life. The irrigation water is excavated in Shenzhen to provide farmland irrigation water needed by farmers to grow various crops. It is also convenient for irrigation. The clean water quality of Babaozhen allows the soil to be fully leached, improve the growth environment of crops, improve production quality and yield, and the water quality inspection is based on the water quality inspection of the Water Conservancy Society and meets the irrigation water standards.Irrigation water sources in Babaozhen have great benefits for the agricultural development of the Meizi community, both in crop yields andThe quality has been substantially improved. Community residents use diversified operations by increasing output value to provide community online marketing brand promotion, which in turn promotes in-depth tourism of local Hakka cultural and historical monuments.
