「遷移」是人類社會一直以來普遍且持續發生的現象，隨著社會現代化的發展，不管事交通運輸還是訊息傳送都較以往方便，使的人們在追求更富足的生活的方法越發多元且便利，這也使遷移發生得更為普遍。本研究主要目的在探討遷移者的遷移動機，而從遷移者的生活型態區隔出不同的生活行為族群，分析不同族群的特性，作為日後移民社區永續發展參考之依據。本研究發現在初步遷移者決定遷移的主要動機為「生涯規劃」及「工作因素」，在決定遷移後，在遷移地的選擇上，則會以「生活品質」及「環境氣候」進行遷移地選擇的考量因素，所以本研究建議政府可以著重於規劃遷移者相關補助措施，包含社區安排、工作職業安排等機制，因為遷移者在選擇遷移的時候，大多會以各個面向進行考量，所以在社區的經營發展方向上，可以完善相關制度，以提升遷延者的生活品質，進而吸引到更多的遷移者前來居住。 "Migration" is a common and continuous phenomenon in human society. With the development of social modernization, both transportation and information transmission are more convenient than before, making people's pursuit of a more prosperous life more diverse and convenient. This also makes migration more common. The main purpose of this research is to explore the migration motivation of the migrants, and to separate different life behavior groups from the life style of the migrants, analyze the characteristics of different ethnic groups, and serve as a reference for the sustainable development of the immigrant community in the future.This study found that the “Moving Motive” is "life planning" and "work factors". After deciding to migrate, the choice of migration site will be based on "quality of life" and "environmental climate". Therefore, this study suggests that the government can focus on planning related subsidies for migrants, including community arrangements, work and occupation arrangements, etc., because migrants will mostly consider various aspects when choosing migration, so in the community In the direction of business development, relevant systems can be improved to improve the quality of life of the detainees and attract more migrants to live in.
