以拒絕為名的愛：華人父母抗拒男同志出櫃之心理機制

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Title:	以拒絕為名的愛：華人父母抗拒男同志出櫃之心理機制 Love in The Name of Rejection: The Psychological Mechanisms of Chinese Parents' Resistance to Gay Sons' Coming out.
Authors:	王健豪 Wang, Jian-Hao
Contributors:	心理學系
Keywords:	自大法官釋憲釋字748號後，而今已推行同志婚姻專法，但社會上難以接受同志的聲量仍舊存在。華人社會以家為傳承單位，父母扮演重要的角色，擁有家庭的權力，同時亦受到社會文化評價。倘若兒子為同志，則父母親將夾在文化與親情間，以親子衝突引發抗拒。本研究目的為探詢與建構父母方對兒子出櫃的觀點，及其抗拒心理機制。以紮根理論佐詮釋學觀點為研究典範，深度訪談為研究方法，進行形式與實質理論的雙重詮釋。受訪者共計4位，男性1位，女性3位，年齡介於52至62歲間。研究結果發現：父母對同志出櫃之抗拒來源於三個機制「權威性孝道」、「道德臉面」及「宗教觀點」；緩衝機制則為其相對模式「相互性孝道」、「社會臉面」及「宗教觀點」。抗拒又分作情緒及策略，「抗拒情緒」包含：「外顯情緒」、「內在自責」及「後設式的感受」；「抗拒策略」將依循歷程有三種變化，包含理解、挽回及尋求協助。在情緒逐漸緩和，與策略無效的情況下將轉向「自我調節」，透過自我分化及調整對兒子的期待，減低出櫃議題帶來的影響。最後對本土理論中呈現雙面效果的「教養義務」提出討論，並提供男同志、父母及研究者三方面建議，與分析本研究限制。 Since the Supreme Court's interpretation of the constitution and interpretation of word 748, the referendum and legislation have been passed, and now a special law on gay marriage has been implemented, but the voices that are difficult to accept gays in the society still exist. Chinese society regards the family as the unit of inheritance, in which parents play an important role, have the power of the family, and are also evaluated by society and culture. If the son is gay, the parents will be caught between culture and kinship, causing resistance due to parent-child conflict. The purpose of this study is to explore and construct parents' views on their son's coming out of the closet and its psychological mechanism of resistance. Taking grounded theory and hermeneutics as the research model, and in-depth interviews as the research method, the dual interpretation of formal and substantive theories is carried out. A total of 4 respondents, 1 male and 3 females, were between the ages of 52 and 62. The results of the study found that parents' resistance to gay coming out comes from three mechanisms: ";authoritative filial piety";, ";moral face";and ";religious view";the buffer mechanism is its relative modes ";reciprocal filial piety";, ";social face";and ";Religious Views";. Resistance is divided into emotions and strategies. ";Resistance emotions";include: ";exposed emotions";, ";internal self-blame";and ";metaphysical feelings";";resistance strategies";will follow the process and have three changes, including understanding, recovery and seeking. assist. When the mood gradually eases and the strategy is ineffective, he will turn to ";self-regulation";, through self-differentiation and adjusting expectations for his son, to reduce the impact of the issue of coming out. Finally, it discusses the two-sided effect of ";parenting obligation";in the two native theories, and provides suggestions from three aspects: gay men, parents, and researchers, and analyzes the limitations of this research.
Date:	2022-07-18
Issue Date:	2022-10-31 03:08:30 (UTC+0)
Publisher:	亞洲大學
Abstract:	臉面;親子衝突;紮根理論;孝道 Grounded theory;Parent-child conflict;Filial piety;Face
Appears in Collections:	[心理學系] 博碩士論文

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