火災原因調查人員工作壓力及參與休閒運動情形探討分析

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Title:	火災原因調查人員工作壓力及參與休閒運動情形探討分析 The relationship between the work stress of fire investigators and their leisure sport behavior
Authors:	黃健銘 HUANG, JIAN-MING
Contributors:	生物資訊與醫學工程學系
Keywords:	火災調查人員;工作壓力;休閒運動 fire investigators;work stress;leisure sports
Date:	2022
Issue Date:	2022-06-15 02:10:00 (UTC+0)
Publisher:	亞洲大學
Abstract:	火災調查人員為調查、鑑定火災原因得進入有關場所勘查、保存相關證物，並詢問有關證人，以勤務服勤特性分為：朝九晚五時段，工作內容為火災原因調查、製訂計畫的內勤，與服勤24小時，工作內容為火災原因調查、執行計畫、救災及承辦其它業務的外勤。由於災害發生時間的不確定性及火災原因調查的即時與複雜性，往往造成火災調查人員身心無形壓力，透過休閒運動能改善身體健康與減輕心理壓力。本研究目的為瞭解火災原因調查人員工作壓力主要來源，及平時參與那些休閒運動對於火災調查人員較有助益，並比較在不同背景之間的差異情形。對象有外勤及內勤火災原因調查人員為研究對象，在多變量下在工作壓力項目與休閒運動作雙變數的相關分析。本研究結果為：(1) 火災調查人員在工作壓力各構面中均呈現中上程度壓力，尤以「工作負荷」感受壓力最大。(2) 不同背景性別、婚姻、服勤類別、年齡、服勤年資在火災調查人員的工作壓力構面有顯著差異。(3) 不同背景的性別、服勤類別、年齡、服勤年資在火災調查人員的休閒運動構面有顯著差異。(4) 火災調查人員在休閒運動參與以「戶外運動」頻率最高(5)火災調查人員在工作壓力構面及休閒運動構面顯示具有顯著相關。 In order to investigate and identify the cause of the fire, the fire investigators are required to enter the relevant places to keep the relevant evidence and inquiry with the relevant witnesses. The fire investigators usually have to work regular hours from 9 am to 5 pm, which will focus on the investigation of the cause of the fire. Apart from the regular working time, the fire investigators also have to work on the 24 hours shift time which have to conduct the fire cause investigation, implementation of plans, disaster relief, and field work of other fire services as required by the Fire Department. Due to the uncertainty of disaster, and the immediacy and complexity of fire cause investigation, fire investigators often suffer from intangible physical and mental stresses. However, researches show that the leisure sports can potentially improve physical health and reduce psychological stress. The purpose of this study is to understand the main sources of work stress for fire investigators to find out which kinds of leisure sports are beneficial to fire investigators, and to compare the differences between different backgrounds among fire investigators. The subjects include field and internal fire cause investigators, and the multivariate analysis of work stress items and leisure sports participation. The results of this study show that: (1) Fire investigators have moderate to high levels of stress in all aspects of work stress, especially in the "work load" factor which is the main source of stressful factor. (2) The gender, marriage, service category, age, and service years of different backgrounds have significant differences in the work stress dimension among fire investigators. (3) The gender, service type, age and service years of different backgrounds have significant differences in the leisure sports aspect among fire investigators. (4) The “outdoor sports” shows the highest interests of leisure sports among the fire investigators (5) The work stress dimension and the leisure sports dimension have a significant correlation between the fire investigators.
Appears in Collections:	[生物資訊與醫學工程學系 ] 博碩士論文

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