| Abstract: | 賴厝廍係日治時代台灣臺中州北屯郡賴厝廍，以保生大帝元保宮為中心，而保生大帝是臺灣民間崇拜的醫藥神，故賴厝廍為台灣鄉里藥用植物資源極為豐富的地區，值得進一步調查。本論文進行鄉土調查並搜尋相關國家資料庫的查詢。本研究期間自 2017 年10 月至 2018 年1 月。使用文獻回顧法、田野調查及訪談法，本次共紀錄賴厝廍藥用植物47科，收穫頗豐。以菊科9 種，為最多，大戟科8 種為次之，接著為唇形花科5種再次之。藥用植物除了中文名，也紀錄其學名，並詳述其使用部位、方法與治病療效，並進行民俗驗方的收集。如何把賴厝廍的根，從民俗文化和節慶文化發展為中華民族的文化是非常重要的一環，從古代歷史到現今中華民國，和人民的生活有很密切的關係。如何保存傳統文化是其精神所在，也為世世代代的文化資產提供了永續經營的活水讓他發揮文化功能，在倡導文化扎根必須從教育開始、傳承下去，讓新舊文化融合在一起再造新故鄉。期望本論文針對賴厝廍珍貴的文化歷史及擁有的藥草植物深入探討，提供國內外中醫藥及學術界之參考，期待給世人留下美好的歷史記憶把歷史永遠流傳下去，延續賴厝廍原有之醫藥文化、歷史及進一步之研究發展。
Lai Yu was in the era of Japanese rule, Taiwan’s Taichung County, Beibei County, Laiwu, with the Baosheng Emperor Yuanbao Palace as the center, and Baosheng Emperor is the medical god of Taiwanese folk worship, so Lai Wei is extremely rich in medicinal plant resources in Taiwan. The area is worthy of further investigation. This paper conducts a local survey and searches for queries from relevant national databases. The study period was from October 2017 to January 2018. Using the literature review method, field investigation and interview method, this time, the Communist Party of China relied on 47 families of medicinal plants, and the harvest was quite abundant. There are 9 species of Compositae, the most, 8 species of Euphorbiaceae, followed by 5 species of Labiatae. In addition to the Chinese name, medicinal plants also record their scientific names, and detail their use sites, methods and treatment effects, and collect folklore prescriptions. How to develop Lai's roots from folk culture and festival culture to the culture of the Chinese nation is a very important part. From ancient history to the present Republic of China, there is a close relationship with the people's life. How to preserve traditional culture is the spirit of it. It also provides the sustainable management of the cultural assets for generations. Let him play the cultural function. In the promotion of culture, roots must start from education and pass on, let the old and new cultures merge and recreate. New hometown. It is hoped that this paper will provide an in-depth discussion on Lai's precious cultural history and possession of herbal plants, and provide a reference for Chinese medicine and academic circles at home and abroad. It is expected to leave a beautiful historical memory for the world, and to continue the history forever. There is medical culture, history and further research and development. |
