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    ASIA unversity > 管理學院 > 財務金融學系 > 博碩士論文 >  Item 310904400/111182


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://asiair.asia.edu.tw/ir/handle/310904400/111182


    Title: 研發投入、研發產出與企業價值之因果分析-產品生命週期階段之觀點
    Authors: 陳郁茹
    Contributors: 財務金融學系
    Keywords: 研發投入、研發產出、企業價值、生命週期、R&D expenditure、R&D outcome、Value of enterprise、Life-cycle perspective
    Date: 2018
    Issue Date: 2018-07-18
    Publisher: 亞洲大學
    Abstract: 科技產業最重要的課題,莫過於將研發資源轉化為實質產出,並將專利產品創造商業價值,然而,龐大的研發投入與有效的創新產出並非正相關,另外一方面,即便擁有優異創新能力的企業具有多數專利權或商標權等無形資產,未必能發揮應有之經濟效益,因此,此研究擬探討創新投入、創新產出與提升企業價值間的關聯性,此外,由於公司營運狀態可歸屬於不同生命週期階段,因此,位於不同生命週期階段之營運特性亦應不相同,就成熟期而言,由於營收較為穩定,可支出相對較高之研究發展費用,故可能較具有足夠資源發展創新能力,但若屬於衰退期,則可能必須保留更多盈餘因應其他支出,故較無額外資源投入研發活動,故此研究亦將探討不同生命週期是否顯著影響創新投入、創新產出與提升企業價值間的關聯性。
    經實證結果顯示不論公司處於成長期、成熟期或衰退期,研發投入皆顯著正向影響專利權數及專利權被引用數,而專利權被引用數只有在成長期與成熟期顯著正向影響企業價值,所以專利權數及專利權被引用數對企業價值之影響,皆顯示顯著影響或與預期方向相同,驗證實證結果支持研究假說。
    This study uses the samples of technology firms to investigate the relationships among R&D expenditure, outcomes and value of enterprise depending on the product life-cycle perspective. Our empirical results show that R&D expenditure is positively significant to the number of patents and patent citations no matter the life cycle of sample firm was in growth, maturity or decline stages. However, the patent citations would positively and significantly affect the value of firm just in growth and maturity stages. Our finding is consistent to the hypothesis that the number of patents and patent citations are positive correlate to value of enterprise.
    Appears in Collections:[財務金融學系] 博碩士論文

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