本研究探討臺中市外勤基層消防人員參與休閒活動、工作壓力及身心健康狀況之間的關係。瞭解到不同背景的外勤消防人員對於工作壓力及身心健康狀況有不同的影響及差異性，進一步的瞭解從參與休閒活動中如何調適工作壓力，進而對身心健康狀況有所幫助。
本研究以便利取樣方式進行問卷調查，整理後得到有效問卷共計210份。研究結果發現：1.不同年齡、教育程度、擔任職務、婚姻狀況、工作年資及個人每月平均所在參與休閒活動上顯著差異。2.不同年齡、教育程度及工作年資者其工作壓力有顯著差異。3.不同職稱、工作年資者於身心健康狀況上有顯著差異。4.研究發現消防人員參與休閒活動類型中以技藝與表演型活動與工作壓力呈現顯著負相關。5.從研究結果發現消防人員的工作壓力之程度及身心健康有顯著相關。
The main purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between the participation of outside firefighters in leisure activities, work stress and physical and mental health in Taichung City. It is learned that field firefighters with different backgrounds have different effects and differences on working pressure and physical and mental health, and further understand how to adjust work pressure from participation in leisure activities so as to be helpful for their physical and mental health.
In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted to facilitate sampling and a total of 210 valid questionnaires were collected. The findings are as follows: 1. Significant differences in participation in recreational activities among different age, educational level, job title, marital status, working age and average monthly attendance. 2. Different age, education level and working age have significant differences in working pressure. 3. Different titles, working years in physical and mental health were significantly different. 4. The study found that firefighters involved in leisure activities in the type of skills and performance type of work pressure was significantly negatively correlated.5.From the results of the study, we found that there is a significant correlation between the degree of stress of firefighters and the physical and mental health, and based on the results of the study, put forward the relevant suggestions to the fire units and follow-up researchers for reference.
