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    ASIA unversity > 管理學院 > 經營管理學系  > 博碩士論文 >  Item 310904400/110981


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://asiair.asia.edu.tw/ir/handle/310904400/110981


    Title: 高職學生吸菸及戒菸教育相關因素之探討-以新北市某高職為例
    Authors: 張榮安
    Contributors: 經營管理學系碩士在職專班
    Keywords: 戒菸教育、菸害防制、吸菸認知、青少年吸菸行為、Smoking cessation education、Pest control against tobacco and smoking awareness、Teenage smoking behavior
    Date: 2018
    Issue Date: 2018-06-15
    Publisher: 亞洲大學
    Abstract: 菸草每年會導致全球大約 400 萬人死亡,換句話說,每天大約有 11,000 人是死於由吸菸引致的疾病,而青少年正處在生長發育時期,各生理系統、器官都尚未成熟,其對外界環境的有害因素的抵抗力較成人為弱,易於吸收毒物損害身體的正常生長,故青少年吸菸對身體造成之傷害比成年人吸菸更加嚴重。本研究目的在瞭解高職吸菸學生個人因素、家庭背景、社會環境因素、吸菸認知及與戒菸教育之關係,立意選取新北市某高職學生為研究對象,本研究結果如下:
    1.重要他人吸菸經驗與吸菸認知之關係為顯著之正相關,表示家人與同儕吸菸態度會影響學生的吸菸認知。
    2.社會環境因素與吸菸認知之關係則為顯著之負相關,表示當學生認為菸品的取得越容易時,在吸菸認知的表現會越差。
    3.吸菸認知與戒菸教育之關係則是顯著之正相關,表示當學生越了解吸菸對人體的危害時,戒菸教育效益越高。
    本研究建議未來在執行戒菸教育時能強制要求父母共同參與,並於教材設計上加強「說不的技巧」,以拒絕面臨同儕邀約吸菸時的誘惑,且調漲菸價,促使已吸菸的青少年減少菸量或完全戒菸,達到以價制量效果,有效提升青少年戒菸成功率。

    Every year tobacco global cause approximately 4 million deaths. In other words, approximately 11,000 people a day are dying from smoking by the illness and the adolescents are in developmental growth period, the PHYSIOLOGICAL system, organ are not yet mature, and its impact on the external environment of harmful factors disease than adults are weak, easy-to-ABSORB poison harm the body's normal growth, the number of young smokers to physical harm caused by smoking than adults. The purpose of this study to understand high level students personal factors smoking, family background, social environment factors, and cognitive and smoking and smoking behavior of relations and will select a new high-grade students is important findings described as follows:
    1. Important experience of others smoking and smoking awareness of the relationship is significant are related to family and peer smoking behavior attitudes will impact on the smoking behavior of students.
    2. Social environment factors and smoking awareness of the relationship is significant negative related to indicate that when students think smoking, the easier it is achieved in the smoking behavior and awareness of the poor.
    3. Smoking Quit Smoking awareness and the relationship with education is significant when students are related to smoking education awareness of the greater effectiveness in smoking behavior and awareness of the positive awareness.
    Based on the findings and recommendations of the future in the implementation of the smoking cessation is mandatory education requirements for common participation of parents and educational materials designed to strengthen "tips" that is not to deny the peer solicitation facing the temptations of smoking and tobacco prices to rise to promote youth smoking has reduced the amount of tobacco or quitting smoking to the price system of results, improve adolescent smoking rates.
    Appears in Collections:[經營管理學系 ] 博碩士論文

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