The aim of this study was to investigate the participation, motivational barriers, satisfaction and age-related and gender-related effects of basketball in Miaoli. In this study, questionnaires were used to study the gender of the population in the Miaoli area. Take the network distribution, directly to fill in the return line. A total of 435 questionnaires were sent and 400 valid questionnaires were collected. The effective questionnaire proportion was 91.95%. The data of the questionnaire were collected and analyzed by SPSS software. The results showed that there were significant differences in the recreational motivation, recreational obstacle and leisure satisfaction of basketball in Miaoli